Ibyo amashanyarazi ya AC akora
Byinshi mubyigenga bya EV byishyiriraho ikoresha AC charger (AC bisobanura "Ibindi Bigezweho").Imbaraga zose zikoreshwa mukwishyuza EV zisohoka nka AC, ariko igomba kuba muburyo bwa DC mbere yuko ishobora gukoreshwa mumodoka.Muri AC EV kwishyuza, imodoka ikora akazi ko guhindura ingufu za AC muri DC.Niyo mpamvu bisaba igihe kirekire, kandi nimpamvu ikunda kuba mubukungu.
Imodoka zose zamashanyarazi zirashobora guhindura ingufu za AC muri DC.Ni ukubera ko bafite ibyuma byubatswe byubatswe bihindura iyi AC imbaraga za DC mbere yo kohereza muri bateri yimodoka.Nyamara, buri charger yamashanyarazi ifite ubushobozi ntarengwa bitewe nimodoka, ishobora kohereza amashanyarazi muri bateri ifite ingufu nke.
Hano hari ibindi bintu bifatika byerekeranye na charger ya AC:
Ibicuruzwa byinshi mukorana kumunsi-kuwundi ukoresha AC power.
Kwishyuza AC akenshi nuburyo bwo kwishyuza buhoro ugereranije na DC.
Amashanyarazi ya AC nibyiza kwaka imodoka ijoro ryose.
Amashanyarazi ya AC ni mato cyane ugereranije na DC yishyuza, bigatuma ibera biro, cyangwa gukoresha urugo.
Amashanyarazi ya AC ahendutse kuruta amashanyarazi ya DC.
Ibyo amashanyarazi ya DC akora
Amashanyarazi ya DC EV (bisobanura “Direct Current”) ntabwo akeneye guhinduka muri AC n'imodoka.Ahubwo, irashoboye guha imodoka imbaraga za DC kuva tujya.Nkuko ushobora kubyiyumvisha, kubera ko ubu bwoko bwo kwishyuza bugabanya intambwe, burashobora kwishyuza imodoka yamashanyarazi byihuse.
Amashanyarazi yihuta akuramo umuvuduko wumuriro ukoresheje ubwoko bwa DC power.Bimwe mubyihuta byihuta bya DC birashobora gutanga imodoka yuzuye mumasaha cyangwa munsi yayo.Guhuza iyi mikorere yunguka ni uko charger ya DC isaba umwanya munini kandi ni nziza kuruta AC charger.
Amashanyarazi ya DC ahenze kuyashyiraho kandi ni menshi, kuburyo bakunze kugaragara muri parikingi zicururizwamo, amazu yimiturire, ibiro, nubundi bucuruzi.
Turabara ubwoko butatu butandukanye bwa DC bwihuta cyane: umuhuza wa CCS (uzwi cyane muburayi no muri Amerika ya ruguru), umuhuza (uzwi cyane muburayi nu Buyapani), hamwe na Tesla.
Bakenera umwanya munini kandi ni byiza cyane kuruta amashanyarazi ya AC
Imashanyarazi Amashanyarazi 32A Murugo Urukuta rwubatswe Ev Ikarishye 7KW EV
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ugushyingo-14-2023