Ubuyobozi buhebuje bwo Guhitamo Imashanyarazi iboneye na Cable yo kwishyuza

Ubuyobozi buhebuje bwo Guhitamo Imashanyarazi iboneye na Cable yo kwishyuza

Hamwe no gukwirakwiza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi (EV), kubona amashanyarazi akwiye ya EV hamwe numuyoboro wamashanyarazi byabaye ingenzi kubafite EV.Waba uri nyiri EV mushya cyangwa utekereza kugura imwe, ni ngombwa gusobanukirwa ubwoko butandukanye bwa chargeri ya EV hamwe ninsinga zishyuza hamwe nibihuza.Muri iki gitabo, tuzasesengura ibintu tugomba gusuzuma muguhitamo ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi hamwe numuyoboro wogukoresha kugirango tumenye neza kandi neza.

1. Ubwoko bwa charger ya EV:

a.Urwego rwa 1 Amashanyarazi: Amashanyarazi yo murwego rwa 1 nuburyo bwihuse bwo kwishyuza kuko bukorera kumurongo usanzwe wa volt 120.Nibyiza kwishyurwa nijoro kandi akenshi bikoreshwa nkigisubizo cyangwa igisubizo cyigihe gito.

b.Urwego rwa 2 Amashanyarazi: Urwego rwa 2 rutanga amashanyarazi byihuse kandi rukora kuri volt 240.Bashobora gukora urugendo rw'ibirometero 10-60 mu isaha bishyuye, bigatuma biba byiza murugo cyangwa aho bakorera.

c.Amashanyarazi ya DC yihuta (Urwego rwa 3 Amashanyarazi): Amashanyarazi ya DC nihuta cyane.Bakoresha amashanyarazi ataziguye (DC) kugirango bishyure vuba imodoka yawe yamashanyarazi, bagatanga amafaranga agera kuri 80% muminota 20-30.Bakunze kuboneka kuri sitasiyo zishyuza rusange kandi nibyiza murugendo rurerure.

2. Icyitonderwa cyo guhitamo ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi:

a.Umuvuduko wo kwishyuza: Suzuma ibyo ukeneye kwishyuza hamwe nuburyo bwo gutwara kugirango umenye umuvuduko ukwiye.Kugenda burimunsi, charger yo murwego rwa 2 itanga impirimbanyi nziza hagati yigihe cyo kwishyuza kandi byoroshye.

b.Ibisabwa byo kwishyiriraho: Menya neza ko amashanyarazi yawe ashobora gushyigikira voltage hamwe nibisobanuro bya charger.Kandi, tekereza kumwanya uhari uboneka mugushiraho hamwe nintera kuva aho yishyuza kugeza kuri EV.

c.Amahitamo yo guhuza: Amashanyarazi amwe ya EV atanga uburyo bwoguhuza bwubwenge bugufasha gukurikirana no kugenzura uburyo bwo kwishyuza ukoresheje porogaramu ya terefone.Reba niba ibyo bintu bihuye nibyo ukunda hamwe nubuzima bwawe.

3. Sobanukirwa n'umugozi wo kwishyuza:

a.Ubwoko bw'insinga zo kwishyuza: Hariho ubwoko bubiri bwingenzi bwa insinga zishyuza za EV: Ubwoko 1 (J1772) nubwoko 2 (Mennekes).Amajyaruguru ya Amerika ikoresha insinga zo mucyiciro cya 1, uburayi bukoresha insinga zo mucyiciro cya 2.Menya neza ko umugozi wawe uhujwe nubwoko bwa EV na charger.

b.Uburebure bwa kabili nuburyo bworoshye: Ukurikije uburyo bwo kwishyuza, tekereza uburebure bwa kabili ukeneye kugirango ugere kuri EV yawe ntakibazo.Kandi, shakisha insinga zifite uburyo bworoshye bwo gukora no kubika byoroshye.

c.Umutekano wumugozi: Umugozi wo hejuru wo kwishyuza ugomba kuba uramba, utarwanya ikirere, kandi wubatswe muburyo bwumutekano, nko kurinda ibicuruzwa no guhagarika byikora mugihe habaye ubushyuhe bwinshi cyangwa izindi mikorere mibi.

Guhitamo amashanyarazi ya EV hamwe na kabili yo kwishyuza birashobora guhindura cyane ibyoroshye nubushobozi bwuburambe bwa nyirubwite.Fata icyemezo cyuzuye usuzumye umuvuduko wo kwishyuza, ibisabwa byo kwishyiriraho, uburyo bwo guhuza, hamwe nu murongo wa kabili.Muguhitamo neza amashanyarazi ya EV hamwe na kabili yo kwishyuza, urashobora kwemeza neza, kwishyurwa bitagoranye, kugabanya ubushobozi bwa EV yawe mugihe utanga umusanzu wigihe kizaza.