amakuru

amakuru

Imashanyarazi (EV)

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Imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi (EVs) ziratezwa imbere ku buryo bwihuse kubera amabwiriza agenga imyuka ihumanya ikirere, amashanyarazi y’imodoka aratera imbere ku isi hose kandi buri gihugu cyibanda ku mashanyarazi, nko kubuza kugurisha ibinyabiziga bishya bitwika imbere (ICE) nyuma ya 2030. Ikwirakwizwa rya EV risobanura kandi ingufu zatanzwe nka lisansi izasimbuzwa amashanyarazi, bikazamura akamaro no gukwirakwiza sitasiyo zishyuza.Tuzamenyekanisha muburyo burambuye isoko yisoko rya EV zishyuza, imigendekere yikoranabuhanga, hamwe na semiconductor nziza.

Sitasiyo ya EV irashobora gushyirwa mubwoko 3: AC Urwego 1 - Amashanyarazi atuye, AC Urwego 2 - Amashanyarazi rusange hamwe na DC yihuta kugirango ashyigikire byihuse kuri EV.Hamwe n’isi yose yinjira muri EVS yihuta, gukoresha cyane sitasiyo zishyirwaho ni ngombwa, kandi iteganyagihe rya Yole Group (Ishusho 1) rivuga ko isoko ry’amashanyarazi ya DC rizazamuka ku kigero cy’ubwiyongere bw’umwaka (CAGR 2020-26) cya 15.6%.

Biteganijwe ko EV yakira igera kuri 140-200M Units muri 2030 bivuze ko twaba dufite byibuze 140M ububiko bwingufu ntoya kumuziga hamwe nububiko rusange bwa 7TWH.Ibi byavamo gukura muburyo bwo kwishyiriraho ibice byombi kuri EV ubwayo.Mubisanzwe, tubona ubwoko bubiri bwikoranabuhanga - V2H (Imodoka ijya murugo) na V2G (Ikinyabiziga kuri Grid).Mugihe ikoreshwa rya EV rigenda ryiyongera, V2G igamije gutanga amashanyarazi menshi muri bateri yimodoka kugirango iringanize ingufu zikenewe.Byongeye kandi, tekinoroji irashobora guhindura imikoreshereze yingufu ukurikije igihe cyumunsi nigiciro cyingirakamaro;kurugero, mugihe cyimikoreshereze yingufu zikoreshwa, EV zirashobora gukoreshwa mugusubiza ingufu kuri gride, kandi zirashobora kwishyurwa mugihe kitari gito mugihe gito.Igishushanyo cya 3 cyerekana ishyirwa mubikorwa rya Bi-icyerekezo cya EV charger.

22kw Urukuta rwashizwemo Ev Imodoka Yishyuza Urugo Kwishyuza Sitasiyo Ubwoko 2 Gucomeka


Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-04-2023