Uburyo bwo Kwishyuza
Ni ubuhe buryo bwo kwishyuza EV?
Kwishyuza ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi ni umutwaro mushya kubikoresho byamashanyarazi make bishobora kwerekana ibibazo bimwe.Ibisabwa byihariye kumutekano no kubishushanyo bitangwa muri IEC 60364 Amashanyarazi y’amashanyarazi make - Igice cya 7-722: Ibisabwa kubikoresho byihariye cyangwa ahantu - Ibikoresho kumashanyarazi.
Uru rupapuro ruvuga uburyo bwo kwishyuza EV burimo uburyo bwo kwishyuza EV 1 Mode, Mode 2, Mode 3 na EV uburyo bwo kwishyuza 4. Urupapuro rusobanura itandukaniro ryubwenge hagati yuburyo bwo kwishyuza.
Uburyo bwo kwishyuza busobanura protocole hagati ya EV na sitasiyo yumuriro ikoreshwa mugutumanaho umutekano.Hariho uburyo bubiri bwingenzi.Kwishyuza AC hamwe no kwishyuza DC.Sitasiyo ya EV iraboneka kugirango itange serivisi yo kwishyuza abakoresha EV (Imashanyarazi.)
Uburyo bwo kwishyuza EV 1 (<3.5KW)
●Gusaba: Umugozi wo murugo no kwagura umugozi.
●Ubu buryo bivuga kwishyuza amashanyarazi asanzwe hamwe numugozi woroshye wagutse nta ngamba z'umutekano.
●Muburyo bwa 1, ibinyabiziga bihujwe na gride yamashanyarazi binyuze mumasoko asanzwe (hamwe na stade ya 10A) iboneka mumazu.
●Kugira ngo ukoreshe ubu buryo, kwishyiriraho amashanyarazi bigomba kubahiriza amabwiriza yumutekano kandi bigomba kugira sisitemu yubutaka.Inzitizi zumuzingi zigomba kuboneka kugirango zirinde ibintu birenze urugero no kurinda isi.Socket igomba kuba ifite shitingi kugirango wirinde guhura nimpanuka.
●Ibi byemewe n'amategeko mu bihugu byinshi.
Uburyo bwo kwishyuza EV 2 (<11KW)
●Porogaramu: Imbere ya sock na kabili hamwe nibikoresho byo gukingira.
●Muri ubu buryo, ibinyabiziga bihujwe nimbaraga nyamukuru binyuze mumasoko yo murugo.
●Kwishyura birashobora gukorwa hifashishijwe icyiciro kimwe cyangwa ibice bitatu byurusobe rwashizweho nubutaka.
●Igikoresho cyo gukingira gikoreshwa mu mugozi.
●Ubu buryo 2 buhenze kubera insinga zikomeye.
●Umugozi muburyo bwa chargisiyo ya EV 2 urashobora gutanga muri kabili RCD, hejuru yuburinzi bwubu, hejuru yubushyuhe no kumenya isi ikingira.
●Bitewe nibintu byavuzwe haruguru, imbaraga zizashyikirizwa imodoka gusa niba EVSE yujuje ibintu bike.
●Isi ikingira iremewe
●Ntakibazo kibaho kibaho nko hejuru yubu no hejuru yubushyuhe nibindi.
●Ikinyabiziga cyacometse, ibi birashobora kugaragara ukoresheje umurongo wamakuru windege.
●Ikinyabiziga cyasabye imbaraga, ibi birashobora kugaragara hifashishijwe umurongo wamakuru.
●Uburyo 2 bwo kwishyiriraho imiyoboro ya EV kumurongo wa AC ntabwo irenga 32A kandi ntirenza 250 V AC icyiciro kimwe cyangwa 480 V AC.
Uburyo bwo kwishyuza EV 3 (3.5KW ~ 22KW)
●Porogaramu: Sock yihariye kumurongo wabigenewe.
●Muri ubu buryo, ibinyabiziga bihujwe neza numuyoboro wamashanyarazi ukoresheje sock na plug.
●Igikorwa cyo kugenzura no kurinda nacyo kirahari.
●Ubu buryo bwujuje ubuziranenge bukoreshwa mugutunganya amashanyarazi.
●Nkuko ubu buryo 3 butanga imitwaro, ibikoresho byo murugo nabyo birashobora gukoreshwa mugihe ibinyabiziga byishyurwa.
Uburyo bwo kwishyuza EV 4 (22KW ~ 50KW AC, 22KW ~ 350KW DC)
●Porogaramu: Ihuza ritaziguye ryo kwishyuza byihuse.
●Muri ubu buryo, EV ihujwe na gride nyamukuru binyuze mumashanyarazi yo hanze.
●Imikorere yo kugenzura no kurinda irahari hamwe nogushiraho.
●Ubu buryo 4 bukoresha insinga muri DC yishyuza ishobora gukoreshwa ahantu rusange cyangwa murugo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukuboza-15-2022
